Phnom Penh

==Capital ==

Initially called '' Keo '' provincial officials to monitor the work that [[Phraya peace monarchy]]
Later, also known as '' city hall '' means '' four ''. The confluence of the rivers running 4 [[Mekong]] [[Mekong]] [[Basak]] and [[sap]] . 4 Run River Junction, where the town hall was so named to '' town hall ''.

Phnom Penh has become the capital of the country for the first time during the reign of King Yat king of [[Khmer Empire | Khmer Empire]] . [[Cadastral 2 | King Yat]] moved the capital from the capital [[Angkor Thom]] after Hall was picked embrace [[Siam]] a year earlier, slightly. In the reign of [[Norodom]], King of the Kingdom of Cambodia, Phnom Penh has become a foothold of the Royal Government of Cambodia and the [[Palace]] .

Phnom Penh started to build the first Christian in the 21st century Buddhists 15th century during the reign of King Solomon (Yat) is the cadastral when he abandoned Angkor to build a new palace in the [[Tuol Basan]] in the province stands today called Thor [[ Cham]]. But by the hills of Bashan, in the rainy season flooding every year, he built the castle and palace was only a year, he also King came to build a new city at the beach front four rivers is today in 1434.

The construction of the palace in Phnom Penh:
* 1st Christmas in the 15th century reign of King Yat unstable.
* 2nd Christmas in 19th century house of the reign of [[Norodom]] unstable.

To build the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh 2 because after building the 1st AD 1434 to 1497, then moved to the palace built in Santhor - After Santhor Pursat to the limit (for Pakistan Areas) to Longvek Udong Udong, and after back palace built in the City Hall back for the first time 2 c.. 1865 lasting until today.

[[File: Wat phnom1.jpg | thumb | left | 200px | from the east, which was painted in 1887.]]
[[File: WatPhnom PhnomPenh 2005 2.JPG | thumb | 200px | left

[[File: Tuol Sleng.jpg | thumb | 200px | right | [[Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum]]]]
At first, there was recorded a century later, tells the tale of a tale about a woman named Daun Penh district, who live Chaktomok future city.Gathering firewood along the banks Daun critics see a tree in the river, and Macedonia to extract it from the water. Inside the tree, he saw four Buddha statues and a (different to a different rationale.)

The discovery was regarded as a divine blessing, and some see that as a sign that Khmer capital will be located. To deposit principality Daun found a small hill on the west bank of the Tonle Sap River and anointed with current shrine was known as Wat at the end of the central North of Phnom Penh. Loosely named after you build it up and around the compound that is known only later. Phnom Penh first became the capital of Cambodia after [[Yat]], King of [[Empire Khmer]] moved the capital from Angkor Thom came Tuol Basan already come to Phnom Penh due to capital at Angkor industrious received threats from them [[Siam]] for the past couple of years earlier. [[Shrine]] behind Wat deposit remains Yat and the royal family, as well as statues of the [[Buddhism]] remaining from the Angkor period.century Japanese village in Cambodia]. Retrieved January 20, 2009. community [[Portugal (indigenous) | Portuguese Senegal]] remaining until the 17th century, religious and commercial activities in the country.

Phnom Penh, the capital for the past 73 years & mdash; from 1432 to 1505. It has been abandoned for the past 360 years & mdash; from 1505 to 1865 & mdash; because successive kings because of internal conflict between the kings usurp each other. King later moved the capital several times and established a capital in various locations in the [[Tuol Basan]] (Santhor ([[town) | Santhor]]) [[Pursat]] [[Vek]] [[Em]] and [[Odong]].

It is not until 1866, but under the reign of King [[Norodom]] (1860-1904), the eldest son of King [[Ang]], which he has ruled on behalf of Siamese Penh became the permanent seat of government and the capital of Cambodia, where the [[Royal Palace, Phnom Penh | palace]] new was built as well. At the beginning 1870, they [[Cambodia colonial | French colonialism]] turned a riverside village to a city where they build hotels, schools, prisons, barracks, bank offices public employment offices [[telegraph]] [[seat]] and building service health. In 1872, the first glimpse of the modern city took shape when the administration [[colony]] used the services of [[entrepreneurs]] [[contractor]] French [[on the saxophone white Shan | on - saxophone white Shan]] to build [[home]] 300 concrete [[back]] first for sale and rental to the [[Khmer China | Chinese traders]].
French colonial past generations used to be a local name in the [[province]] today will Angsnuol District today, based on the history of his grandfather Ngoy local time. http://chappinmonysihak.blogspot.com/2013/12/blog-post_7.html

In the 1920s, Phnom Penh was known as the '' Pearl of Asia '' and over the next four decades Penh has continued to experience rapid growth with the building of railways to [[Sihanouk]] and the international airport [[Pochentong]] (now [[International Airport]]).html]. Retrieved August 23, 2009.

During the [[Vietnam War]] Cambodia is used as a base by the [[North Vietnamese Army]] and [[Viet Cong]] and thousands of refugees from around the country flooded the city to escape the fighting between the army of the [[government]] its neck. Subscriptions. H / a. A. H. Allies [[South Vietnamese]] and [[Khmer Rouge]]. In 1975, the population 2-3 million people, most of whom were refugees from the fighting. Stuart-Fox, William, '' The Murderous Revolution: Life & Death in Pol Pot's Kampuchea '', Alternative Publishing Co-Operative Limited, 1985, pp. 17. Rouge cut off the supply to the city for more than a year before it fell on April 17, 1975. Reports from journalists, said the shelling of the Khmer Rouge '' has been persecuted capital almost constant '' causing '' deaths and disabilities impartial '' on civilians who were trapped in the city of millions of people.  [[bam Evans | bam Evans, John]] and Andy Thomas - Paul (1977), '' the killer of a gentle '' permanent de s Signet Press, p. 1-2. Rouge evacuated the entire city forcefully after won in what has been described as [[death march]]: Francois Ponchaud - Pentagon Massachusetts who has written that I have never forgotten, but people with disabilities that he had no hands or feet that are nneal on the ground really like worms course while his father to the voice of tears, three daughters, aged ten years wrapped in swaddling clothes tied his neck like that off whereas another man who only two feet of his yikyok at the toe does not have anything apart from bare skin  Ponchaud, Francois (1978), '' Cambodia Year Zero '', Holt, Rinehart and Winston, pp. 6-7. John - Shwe has reiterated that the Khmer Rouge '' were out patients from hospitals such as garbage in the streets .... In five years of war comes, it is the rules went far away of human misery I've ever seen. '' Swain, John (1999), '' River of Time: A Memoir of Vietnam and Cambodia '', Berkley Trade. of its residents, including those who were wealthy and educated in the city, and they are forced to work the fields, which were regarded as '' [[new people]] ''.  Stuart-Fox, pp. 7.  High School Tuol Sleng was occupied by forces of the [[Pol Pot | Pol - Pot]] and was turned into [[Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum | S-21]] where people were detained and tortured. Pol Pot tried to make the economy dependent on agriculture and thus also killing many people, if realized that learning was a "lazy" or considered political enemies. Most of the others starve to death as a result of failed agricultural society modeled on the sale of wheat to China in exchange for the return of the keys and ammunition. A former high school became current [[Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum]], where the Khmer Rouge torture devices and photos of the victims were on display. Championship ([[Killing Fields]]) is located {{convert | 15 | km | mi | 0 | spell = us}} where the Khmer Rouge marched prisoners from to be killed and buried in shallow pits now become the second miss reminder for those who have been killed by the regime.

. Vietnamese history, a state that has had several disputes with, thereby liberated are presented with mixed emotions by the Cambodians. The era of reconstruction began to be driven by the stability of the government to attract foreign investment and aid many new countries, including [[France]] [[Australia]] and [[Japan]]. Loans are made by [[Bank]] and [[World Bank]] to make the restored water supply, roads and other infrastructure. Census 1998 showed that the population of Phnom Penh, there are 862 000 General Population Census of Cambodia 1998, National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning, Phnom Penh, Cambodia  and Census 2008 are 1,3 & nbsp; million. <Ref name = "NIS2008"> [http: //www.stat.go.jp/info/meetings/cambodia/pdf/pre_rep1.pdf Cambodian 2008 census preliminary results, Statistics Japan] 2-6, Tables 2.2-2.6


Phnom Penh reachopongsaeavtar Khmer

Some reachopongsaeavtar narrated from [[history]] of the city, with coordinated as follows:
As long ago to the widow's wealth called Daun. His home on the west bank of the [[chrabchheam River]] ([[Rivers]] today).
Samyothngaimuoy rainy season floods in Laos great cause landslides, many banks collapsed tree and floating along the water, [[Mekong]] until chrabchheam River. Among, Kiensvay muoam floating port Perched at the mouth of the Daun. He also asked neighboring nepotism boat tied to the tree, and brought them to shore. When they moved trash Note Koki suddenly found four Buddha statues and stone is a Brahmin in a hollow tree. Locals paraded statues of those taken to maintain them at home, Daum, and he let them transport ground jam Dombukbey mountains northeast home, and to be wood cedars that temple a little on top of that and took Buddha into deposited temple in wipe during Tet BE.. 1916, c. 1372.
Afterwards Daun had built a hut northeast temples and stone statues were placed there and assume that [[King]] ages (today Caesar Grandfather).

Inauguration ceremony was held to inaugurate the Buddha senasan triumphantly. Therefore, this mountain is also called loosely, and that from time to time, become just as we call today.